דמוגרפיה של יפן – הבדלי גרסאות

תוכן שנמחק תוכן שנוסף
אין תקציר עריכה
שורה 66:
15.4 מיליון הם ילדים מתחת לגיל 15 (12.2%), בעוד ש-28 אחוזים מהאוכלוסייה הם קשישים מעל 65, 35.6 מיליון.
 
==פריון, ילודה, תוחלת חיים ותמותה==
{| class="wikitable collapsible collapsed" style="text-align: right;"
|-
!
! style="width:50pt;"|Average population (x 1000)
! style="width:80pt;"|Live births
! style="width:80pt;"|Deaths
! style="width:70pt;"|Natural change
! style="width:70pt;"|Crude birth rate (per 1000)
! style="width:70pt;"|Crude death rate (per 1000)
! style="width:70pt;"|Natural change (per 1000)
! style="width:50pt;"|Total fertility rate<ref name="autogenerated1"/><ref>{{cite|url=https://ourworldindata.org/fertility-rate|title=Fertility Rate|author=Max Roser|date=2014|work=[[Our World In Data]], [[Gapminder Foundation]]}}</ref>
! style="width:50pt;"|Infant mortality rate (per 1000 births)
! style="width:50pt;"|Life expectancy<ref name="autogenerated1"/> (males)
! style="width:50pt;"|Life expectancy (females)
|-
| 1899
|
|1 386 981||932 087||454 894
|32.0||21.5||10.5
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|6.33
|153.8
| ||
|-
| 1900
|43 847
|1 420 534||910 744||509 790
|32.4||20.8||11.6
|style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|6.25
|155.0
| ||
|-
| 1901
|44 359
|1 501 591||925 810||575 781
|33.9||20.9||13.0
|style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|6.21
|149.9
| ||
|-
| 1902
|44 964
|1 510 853||959 126||551 709
|33.6||21.3||12.3
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|6.16
|154.0
| ||
|-
| 1903
|45 546
|1 489 816||931 008||558 808
|32.0||20.0||13.5
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|6.09
|152.4
| ||
|-
| 1904
|46 135
|1 440 371||955 400||484 971
|30.6||21.2||10.7
|style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|6.04
|151.9
| ||
|-
| 1905
|46 620
|1 452 770||1 004 661||448 109
|30.6||21.9||10.1
|style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|5.97
|151.7
| ||
|-
| 1906
|47 038
|1 394 295||955 256||439 039
|29.0||20.0||10.6
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|5.69
|153.6
| ||
|-
| 1907
|47 416
|1 614 472||1 016 798||597 674
|33.2||21.0||13.9
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|5.72
|151.3
| ||
|-
| 1908
|47 965
|1 662 815||1 029 447||633 368
|33.7||20.9||14.5
|style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|5.79
|158.0
| ||
|-
| 1909
|48 554
|1 693 850||1 091 264||602 586
|33.9||21.9||13.8
|style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|5.71
|167.3
| ||
|-
| 1910
|49 184
|1 712 857||1 064 234||648 623
|33.9||21.1||14.5
|style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|5.63
|161.2
| ||
|-
| 1911
|49 852
|1 747 803||1 043 906||703 897
|34.1||20.4||15.5||style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|5.19
|158.4
| ||
|-
| 1912
|50 577
|1 737 674||1 037 016||700 658
|33.4||20.0||15.3||style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|5.08
|154.2
| ||
|-
| 1913
|51 305
|1 757 441||1 027 257||730 184
|33.3||19.5||15.6||style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|5.07
|152.1
| ||
|-
| 1914
|52 039
|1 808 402||1 101 815||706 587
|33.8||20.6||14.9||style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|5.14
|158.5
| ||
|-
| 1915
|52 752
|1 799 326||1 093 793||705 533
|33.2||20.2||14.4||style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|4.91
|160.4
| ||
|-
| 1916
|53 496
|1 804 822||1 187 832||616 990
|32.9||21.6||12.7||style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|4.98
|170.3
| ||
|-
| 1917
|54 134
|1 812 413||1 199 669||612 744
|32.7||21.6||12.5||style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|4.95
|173.2
| ||
|-
| 1918
|54 739
|1 791 992||1 493 162||298 830
|32.2||26.7||6.4||style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|4.83
|188.6
| ||
|-
| 1919
|55 033
|1 778 685||1 281 965||496 720
|31.6||22.8||10.2
|style="text-align:right; color:blue;"| 4.77
|170.5
| ||
|-
| 1920
|55 963
|2 025 564||1 422 096||603 468
|36.2||25.4||12.0
|style="text-align:right; color:blue;"| 6.45
|165.7
| ||
|-
| 1921
|56 666
|1 990 876||1 288 570||702 306
|35.1||22.7||12.4
|style="text-align:right; color:blue;"| 6.38
|168.3
| ||
|-
| 1922
|57 390
|1 969 314||1 286 941||682 373
|34.3||22.4||11.9||style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|5.12
|166.4
| ||
|-
| 1923
|58 119
|2 043 297||1 332 485||710 812
|35.2||22.9||12.2||style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|5.26
|163.4
| ||
|-
| 1924
|58 876
|1 998 520||1 254 946||743 574
|33.9||21.3||12.6||style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|5.07
|156.2
| ||
|-
| 1925
|59 737
|2 086 091||1 210 706||875 395
|34.9||20.3||14.5
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|5.10
|142.4
| ||
|-
| 1926
|60 741
|2 104 405||1 160 734||943 671
|34.6||19.1||15.5||style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|5.19
|137.5
| ||
|-
| 1927
|61 659
|2 060 737||1 214 323||846 414
|33.4||19.7||13.7||style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|5
|141.6
| ||
|-
| 1928
|62 595
|2 135 852||1 236 711||899 141
|34.1||19.8||14.4||style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|5.09
|136.7
| ||
|-
| 1929
|63 461
|2 077 026||1 261 228||815 798
|32.7||19.9||12.9||style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|4.87
|142.1
| ||
|-
| 1930
|64 450
|2 085 101||1 170 867||914 234
|32.4||18.2||14.2
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|4.70
|124.1
| ||
|-
| 1931
|65 457
|2 102 784||1 240 891||861 893
|32.1||19.0||13.2||style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|4.76
|131.5
| ||
|-
| 1932
|65 800
|2 182 742||1 175 344||1 007 398
|32.9||17.7||15.2||style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|4.86
|117.5
| ||
|-
| 1933
|66 790
|2 121 253||1 193 987||927 266
|31.5||17.7||13.8||style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|4.63
|121.3
| ||
|-
| 1934
|67 680
|2 043 783||1 234 684||809 099
|29.9||18.1||11.9||style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|4.39
|124.8
| ||
|-
| 1935
|68 662
|2 190 704||1 161 936||1 028 768
|31.6||16.8||14.9||style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|4.59
|106.7
| ||
|-
| 1936
|69 590
|2 101 969||1 230 278||871 691
|30.0||17.5||12.4||style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|4.34
|116.7
|46.92||49.63
|-
| 1937
|70 360
|2 180 734||1 207 899||972 835
|30.9||17.1||13.7||style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|4.45
|105.8
| ||
|-
| 1938
|70 590
|1 928 321||1 259 805||668 516
|27.2||17.7||9.4||style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|3.88
|114.4
| ||
|-
| 1939
|70 930
|1 901 573||1 268 760||632 813
|26.6||17.8||8.8||style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|3.8
|106.2
| ||
|-
| 1940
|71 540
|2 115 867||1 186 595||929 272
|29.4||16.4||12.9
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|4.11
|90.0
| ||
|-
| 1941
|72 750
|2 277 283||1 149 559||1 127 724
|31.1||15.7||15.4||style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|3.8
|84.1
| ||
|-
| 1942
|73 450
|2 233 660||1 166 630||1 067 030
|30.3||15.8||14.4||style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|4.18
|85.5
| ||
|-
| 1943
|73 980
|2 253 535||1 213 811||1 039 724
|30.3||16.3||13.9||style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|4.11
|86.6
| ||
|-
| 1944
|73 865
|2 149 843||1 279 639||870 204
|29.2||17.4||11.8||style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|3.8
|
| ||
|-
| 1945
|72 410
|1 685 583||2 113 798||style="color: red" |-428 215
|23.2||29.2||style="color: red" |-5.9
|style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|3.25
|
| ||
|-
| 1946
|75 300
|1 905 809||1 326 592||579 217
|25.3||17.6||7.7
|style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|4.46
|
| ||
|-
| 1947
|78 025
|2 678 792||1 138 238||1 540 554
|34.3||14.6||19.7
| style="text-align:right;color:blue;"|4.54
|76.7
|50.06||53.96
|-
| 1948
|79 500
|2 681 624||950 610||1 731 014
|33.7||12.0||21.8
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|4.40
|61.7
|55.6||59.4
|-
| 1949
|81 300
|2 696 638||945 444||1 751 194
|33.2||11.6||21.5
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|4.32
|62.5
|56.2||59.8
|-
| 1950
|82 900
|2 337 507||904 876||1 432 631
|28.2||10.9||17.3
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|3.65
|60.1
|58.0||61.5
|-
| 1951
|84 235
|2 137 689||838 998||1 298 691
|25.4||10.0||15.4
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|3.26
|57.5
|59.57||62.97
|-
| 1952
|85 503
|2 005 162||765 068||1 240 094
|23.5||8.9||14.5
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|2.98
|49.4
|61.9||65.5
|-
| 1953
|86 695
|1 868 040||772 547||1 095 493
|21.5||8.9||12.6
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|2.69
|48.9
|61.9||65.7
|-
| 1954
|87 976
|1 769 580||721 491||1 048 089
|20.1||8.2||11.9
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|2.48
|44.6
|63.41||67.69
|-
| 1955
|89 020
|1 730 692||693 523||1 037 169
|19.4||7.8||11.7
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|2.37
|39.8
|63.60||67.75
|-
| 1956
|89 953
|1 665 278||724 460||940 818
|18.5||8.1||10.5
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|2.22
|40.6
|63.59||67.54
|-
| 1957
|90 734
|1 566 713||752 445||814 268
|17.3||8.3||9.0
|2.04
|40.0
|63.24||67.60
|-
| 1958
|91 546
|1 653 469||684 189||969 280
|18.1||7.5||10.6
|style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|2.11
|34.5
|64.98||69.61
|-
| 1959
|92 434
|1 626 088||689 959||936 129
|17.6||7.5||10.1
|2.04
|33.7
|65.21||69.88
|-
| 1960
|94 094
|1 606 041||706 599||899 442
|17.3||7.6||9.7
|2.00
|30.7
|65.32||70.19
|-
| 1961
|94 943
|1 589 372||695 644||893 728
|17.0||7.4||9.6
|1.96
|28.6
|66.03||70.79
|-
| 1962
|95 832
|1 618 616||710 265||908 351
|17.1||7.5||9.6
|1.98
|26.4
|66.23||71.16
|-
| 1963
|96 812
|1 659 521||670 770||988 751
|17.4||7.0||10.4
|2.00
|23.2
|67.21||72.34
|-
| 1964
|97 826
|1 716 761||673 067||1 043 694
|17.8||6.9||10.8
|2.05
|20.4
|67.67||72.87
|-
| 1965
|98 883
|1 823 697||700 438||1 123 259
|18.7||7.1||11.5
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|2.14
|18.5
|67.74||72.92
|-
| 1966
|99 790
|1 360 974||670 342||690 632
|13.8||6.8||7.1
|1.58
|19.3
|68.35||73.61
|-
| 1967
|100 725
|1 935 647||675 006||1 260 641
|19.4||6.7||12.7
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|2.23
|14.9
|68.91||74.15
|-
| 1968
|102 061
|1 871 839||686 555||1 185 284
|18.5||6.8||11.8
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|2.13
|15.3
|69.05||74.30
|-
| 1969
|103 172
|1 889 815||693 787||1 196 028
|18.5||6.8||11.7
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|2.13
|14.2
|69.18||74.67
|-
| 1970
|104 345
|1 934 239||712 962||1 221 277
|18.7||6.9||11.9
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|2.13
|13.1
|69.31||74.66
|-
| 1971
|105 697
|2 000 973||684 521||1 316 452
|19.1||6.5||12.6
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|2.16
|12.4
|70.17||75.58
|-
| 1972
|107 188
|2 038 682||683 751||1 354 931
|19.2||6.4||12.8
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|2.14
|11.7
|70.50||75.94
|-
| 1973
|108 709
|2 091 983||709 416||1 382 567
|19.2||6.5||12.7
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;"|2.14
|11.3
|70.70||76.02
|-
| 1974
|110 162
|2 029 989||710 510||1 319 479
|18.4||6.4||12.0
|2.05
|10.8
|71.16||76.31
|-
| 1975
|111 573
|1 901 440||702 275||1 199 165
|17.0||6.3||10.7
|1.91
|10.0
|71.73||76.89
|-
| 1976
|112 775
|1 832 617||703 270||1 129 347
|16.3||6.2||10.0
|1.85
|9.3
|72.15||77.35
|-
| 1977
|113 872
|1 755 100||690 074||1 065 026
|15.4||6.1||9.4
|1.80
|8.9
|72.69||77.95
|-
| 1978
|114 913
|1 708 643||695 821||1 012 822
|14.9||6.1||8.8
|1.79
|8.4
|72.97||78.33
|-
| 1979
|115 890
|1 642 580||689 664||952 916
|14.2||6.0||8.2
|1.77
|7.9
|73.46||78.89
|-
| 1980
|116 807
|1 576 889||722 801||854 088
|13.5||6.2||7.3
|1.75
|7.5
|73.35||78.76
|-
| 1981
|117 661
|1 529 455||720 262||809 193
|13.0||6.1||6.9
|1.74
|7.1
|73.79||79.13
|-
| 1982
|118 480
|1 515 392||711 883||803 509
|12.8||6.0||6.8
|1.77
|6.6
|74.22||79.66
|-
| 1983
|119 307
|1 508 687||740 038||768 649
|12.6||6.2||6.4
|1.80
|6.2
|74.20||79.78
|-
| 1984
|120 083
|1 489 780||740 247||749 533
|12.4||6.2||6.2
|1.81
|6.0
|74.54||80.18
|-
| 1985
|120 837
|1 431 577||752 283||679 294
|11.8||6.2||5.6
|1.76
|5.5
|74.78||80.48
|-
| 1986
|121 482
|1 382 946||750 620||632 326
|11.4||6.2||5.2
|1.72
|5.2
|75.23||80.93
|-
| 1987
|122 069
|1 346 658||751 172||595 486
|11.0||6.2||4.9
|1.69
|5.0
|75.61||81.39
|-
| 1988
|122 578
|1 314 006||793 014||520 992
|10.7||6.5||4.3
|1.66
|4.8
|75.54||81.30
|-
| 1989
|123 069
|1 246 802||788 594||458 208
|10.1||6.4||3.7
|1.57
|4.6
|75.91||81.77
|-
| 1990
|123 478
|1 221 585||820 305||401 280
|10.0||6.7||3.2
|1.54
|4.6
|75.92||81.90
|-
| 1991
|123 964
|1 223 245||829 797||393 448
|9.9||6.7||3.2
|1.53
|4.4
|76.11||82.11
|-
| 1992
|124 425
|1 208 989||856 643||352 346
|9.8||6.9||2.9
|1.50
|4.5
|76.09||82.22
|-
| 1993
|124 829
|1 188 282||878 532||309 750
|9.6||7.1||2.5
|1.46
|4.3
|76.25||82.51
|-
| 1994
|125 178
|1 238 328||875 933||362 395
|10.0||7.1||2.9
|1.50
|4.2
|76.57||82.98
|-
| 1995
|125 472
|1 187 064||922 139||264 925
|9.6||7.4||2.2
|1.42
|4.3
|76.38||82.85
|-
| 1996
|125 757
|1 206 555||896 211||310 344
|9.7||7.2||2.5
|1.43
|3.8
|77.01||83.59
|-
| 1997
|126 057
|1 191 665||913 402||278 263
|9.5||7.3||2.2
|1.39
|3.7
|77.19||83.82
|-
| 1998
|126 400
|1 203 147||936 484||266 663
|9.6||7.5||2.0
|1.38
|3.6
|77.16||84.01
|-
| 1999
|126 631
|1 177 669||982 031||195 638
|9.4||7.8||1.6
|1.34
|3.4
|77.10||83.99
|-
| 2000
|126 843
|1 190 547||961 653||228 894
|9.5||7.7||1.8
|1.36
|3.2
|77.72||84.60
|-
| 2001
|127 130
|1 170 662||970 331||200 331
|9.3||7.7||1.6
|1.33
|3.1
|78.07||84.93
|-
| 2002
|127 386
|1 153 855||982 379||171 476
|9.2||7.8||1.4
|1.32
|3.0
|78.32||85.23
|-
| 2003
|127 670
|1 123 610||1 014 951||108 659
|8.9||8.0||0.9
|1.29
|3.0
|78.36||85.33
|-
| 2004
|127 680
|1 110 721||1 028 602||82 119
|8.8||8.2||0.7
|1.29
|2.8
|78.64||85.59
|-
| 2005
|127 760
|1 062 530||1 083 796||style="color: red" |-21 266
|8.4||8.6||style="color: red" |-0.2
| style="text-align:right; color:red;"|1.26
|2.8
|78.56||85.52
|-
| 2006
|127 710
|1 092 674||1 084 450||8 224
|8.7||8.6||0.1
|1.32
|2.6
|79.00||85.81
|-
| 2007
|127 750
|1 089 818||1 108 334||style="color: red" |-18 516
|8.6||8.8||style="color: red" |-0.1
|1.34
|2.6
|79.19||85.99
|-
| 2008
|127 680
|1 091 156||1 142 407||style="color: red" |-51 251
|8.7||9.1||style="color: red" |-0.4
|1.37
|2.6
|79.29||86.05
|-
| 2009
|127 550
|1 070 035||1 141 865||style="color: red" |-71 830
|8.5||9.1||style="color: red" |-0.6
|1.37
|2.4
|79.59||86.44
|-
| 2010
|127 430
|1 071 304||1 197 012||style="color: red" |-125 708
|8.5||9.5||style="color: red" |-1.0
|1.39<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.japantoday.com/search?q=japan%20fertility%202010 |title=Japan Today |publisher=Japan Today |date= |accessdate=2017-04-17}}</ref>
|2.3
|79.64||86.39
|-
| 2011
|127 770
|1 050 806||1 253 066||style="color: red" |-202 260
|8.3||9.9||style="color: red" |-1.6
|1.39
|2.3
|79.44||85.90
|-
| 2012
|127 400
|1 037 231||1 256 359||style="color: red" |-219 128
|8.2||10.0||style="color: red" |-1.7
|1.41
|2.2
|79.93 ||86.37
|-
| 2013
|127 150
|1 029 816||1 268 436||style="color: red" |-238 620
|8.2||10.1||style="color: red" |-1.9
|1.43
|2.1
|80.19 ||86.56
|-
| 2014
|127 083
|1 003 539||1 273 004||style="color: red" |-269 465
|8.0||10.1||style="color: red" |-2.1<ref name="2014 records"/>
|1.42
|
|80.48 ||86.77
|-
| 2015
|126 900
|1 005 677||1 290 444||style="color: red" |-284 767
|8.0||10.3||style="color: red" |-2.3
|1.45
|
|80.75 ||86.98
|-
| 2016
|126 585
|976 978||1 307 748||style="color: red" |–330 770
|7.8||10.5||style="color: red" |-2.6
|1.44
|
|80.98 ||87.14
|-
| 2017
|126 490
|946 060||1 340 433||style="color: red" |–394 373
|7.6||10.8||style="color: red" |-3.2
|1.43
|
|81.09 ||87.26
|-
| 2018 [https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2018/12/21/national/number-babies-born-japan-2018-lowest-since-records-began-population-decline-highest/#.XB0GwktKiUm p]
|126 200
|921 000||1 369 000||style="color: red" |–448 000
|7.4||11.0||style="color: red" |-3.6
|
|
| ||
|}
 
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