מרחצאות אגריפה – הבדלי גרסאות
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שורה 1:
[[תמונה:BathsAgrippa.JPG|שמאל|ממוזער|250px|שרידי מרחצאות אגריפה לאור הויה דל ארקה דלה צ'אמבלה]]
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The '''Baths of Agrippa''' ('''Thermae Agrippae''') in [[ancient Rome]], built by [[Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa]], were the first of the great [[thermae]] constructed in Rome. In their first form, constructed at the same time as the [[Pantheon, Rome|Pantheon]] and on axis with it, as a ''balaneion'' (βαλανεῖον), they were apparently a hot-air bath with a cold plunge, not unlike a [[sauna]]. With the completion of the [[Aqua Virgo]], the aqueduct completed by Agrippa in 19 BC, the baths were supplied with water and became regular ''thermae'', with a large ornamental pool (''Stagnum Agrippae'') attached. Agrippa furnished his baths with decorations that may have been executed in glazed tiles and with works of art: the ''[[Apoxyomenos]]'' of [[Lysippus]] stood outside. He left the baths to the citizens of Rome at his death, 12 BC.
The Baths of Agrippa were damaged by fire in AD 80 ([[Cassius Dio]], lxvi.24), but were restored and enlarged; they were thronged in the times of [[Martial]], and enlarged under [[Hadrian]] and later emperors.
In the seventh century they were being mined for their building materials, but much of the structure was still standing in the sixteenth century, when the ruins were drawn by [[Baldassare Peruzzi]] and [[Andrea Palladio]], among others.
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==קישורים חיצוניים==
*[http://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Gazetteer/Places/Europe/Italy/Lazio/Roma/Rome/_Texts/PLATOP*/Thermae_Agrippae.html סמיואל בול פלאטנר, '''מילון טופוגרפי של רומא העתיקה''', הוצאת אוניברסיטת אוקספורד, 1929]
[[קטגוריה:רומא: מבנים: רומא העתיקה]]
[[en:Baths of Agrippa]]
[[es:Termas de Agripa]]
[[hu:Agrippa termája]]
[[tr:Agrippa Hamamları]]
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